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Jude
3-4
Contending for the infallible Bible
There
is a body of teaching which can be called "the
faith," that is, the thing to be believed.
Christians cannot be indifferent to religious truth.
In other matters we know that truth may be one thing
while people’s opinions about truth may be a very
different thing.
Christian truth is not a matter of human
opinions but of Divine revelation. It was delivered
By God through faithful men. It is not a matter of
intuition or opinion. Intuition and opinion do not
form a basis for the common practices of morality
far less for the truths of religious faith. It is
not a matter of philosophical speculation. It is
final, and it is authoritative.
It
was delivered "once," once for all.
Twenty-first century sinners are the same as the
sinners of all the preceding centuries, and
twenty-first century salvation is the same salvation
as Paul preached.
IT
WAS "DELIVERED TO THE SAINTS."
The
Faith has come down the line of evangelical
succession ever since. The Church and the family
have been God's appointed agencies for perpetuating
and spreading far and wide His truth. We may trust
the Church to act as trustee of the Bible without
accepting doctrines which it teaches outside of the
Bible.
What
are we to understand by the faith which was once
delivered to the saints?
The
faith mentioned here is Divine in its origin. And it
is a faith which meets man's moral and spiritual
needs.
Three
truths become important to us when we study man in
his moral relations.
(1)
The sense of guilt and moral weakness
(2)
The liability to temptation and trouble.
(3)
The certainty of death and a future state.
These
exist in all men everywhere. The faith responds to
the sense of guilt and moral weakness.
The faith is complete in its contents. It was
“once delivered”, and nothing can be added.
Astronomy may discover worlds of light in the
heavens, but it does not add to the universe. Every
star was there before astronomers lifted their
telescopes skyward. Astronomy may enlarge our
knowledge of the heavens and thrill us with new
views of heavenly beauty, but it cannot create a new
star. Music cannot add a new tone to the scale. The
octave is the final measure of possible tones. So
with the faith. Theology cannot add to it. The Bible
will gain in interpretation, but no new principles
can be added to its contents.
Believers
are the depositaries of the faith and believers are
the disseminators of the faith.
We
must hold the faith experimentally and consistently,
not only in theory, but also in practice. Faith is
not only a matter of doctrine but it teaches
salvation as a blessed reality.
We
must hold it with courage and resolution and we must
stand up for it with simplicity and sincerity.
This
passage describes this as “Contending for the
“Faith”.
WHAT WE MUST CONTEND FOR.
We
must contend for every truth of God. There is
nothing superfluous in the canon of Scripture.
Better heaven and earth should be blended together
in confusion, says Luther, than one dust of God's
truth should perish. If the Lord calls us out to the
defence of them, whatever comes of it we must be
faithful. A man may make shipwreck of a good
conscience in small matters. Listen to Satan, and
this will be a little one, and that shall be a
little one, till we have littled away all the
principles of faith. All this is not spoken, of
frivolous controversies about trifles, such as have
no foundation in the Word nor to justify the
breaking of Church fellowship and communion, and
making rents in the body of Christ, because of
difference of opinion in smaller matters, while we
agree in the more weighty things. We are to
"walk together as far as we are agreed"
(Phil 3:16); and externals wherein we differ, lying
far from the heart of religion, are nothing to faith
and the new creature wherein we agree (Gal 5:6;
6:15). The most weight should be pitched upon the
fundamentals and essentials of religion, and when
there is an agreement there, private differences in
smaller matters should not make us break off from
one another.
CONTENDING
FOR THE FAITH ONCE DELIVERED TO THE SAINTS IMPLIES:-
Defending
the faith delivered to the saints is to maintain the
ground that the Bible is not only an authentic
record, but that “all Scripture is given by
inspiration of God”. “holy men of God spoke as
they were moved by the Holy Spirit.” There is no
firmer ground on which to rest our religious belief
and our hopes of salvation.
We
are to contend for those principles of
interpretation which will lay open to our view the
true meaning of the Scriptures, and not bring to
them a meaning derived from our own preconceived
opinions.
Contending
for the primitive Christian faith implies a defence,
not merely of what is expressly stated in the
Scriptures, but also of what may be clearly inferred
from the truths revealed.
Defence
of Scriptural doctrines does not imply that we prove
them to be true by a course of argument independent
of revelation. The evidence on which they rest is
this, that God, who does not lie, cannot err and
will not deceive, has caused them to be revealed to
us as true. While others may not admit the authority
of the Bible it is not necessary on their account to
prove everything to satisfy the reasoning, of those
who do not believe. If all the truths of Scripture
can be understood by a course of reasoning
independent of Divine testimony then there is no
need of inspiration?
Contending
for the faith delivered to the saints does not imply
that we undertake to free it from all the
difficulties which may be connected with the truths
revealed and does not imply a defence of all the
additions which have been made to the faith, with a
view to supplying supposed deficiencies in the
Scriptures.
We
must contend for the faith because of the secret
enemies in the Church. The writer says that certain
men have crept in unnoticed. They are already in the
Church because they crept in craftily and were not
immediately recognised. There is no greater danger
to the Church than that of a subtle enemy, who is
not immediately spotted. The danger of such people
is difficult to see and rarely avoided.
The danger is less when the enemy is known.
Now craftiness is the Scriptural characteristic of
all heresy (Matt 7:15; Eph 4:14; 2 Cor 11:13). The
word which the apostle uses to describe this method
of entrance is one which supposes that they had
recourse to certain fraudulent means. It literally
means, “getting into a house underground”, or by
means of some clandestine and unsuspected entrance.
One method is to keep back the full meaning
of their doctrines. Things that are to be really
believed are only partially discovered, the rest
being wrapped up in skilful ambiguities.
These will only be revealed when they have
gained some credibility. Only then will they press
their doctrines to their legitimate consequences.
This may mean either that the parties in question
assumed the office of spiritual teachers without the
knowledge or consent of the brethren, or that they
contrived by false professions to induce the rulers
of the Church to admit them to that office.
Another
of the byways by which false teaching creeps into a
Church is by a skilful mixing up with it a good deal
of sound and wholesome doctrine, which is always
paraded with a great show of orthodoxy. The apostle
therefore in the text exhorts us to see that we look
to a man's teaching as a whole. He may teach truth
in regard to, some things and yet distort or keep
back other truths.
These
adversaries cast doubt on the faith; therefore the
saints must stand up for it. The Church has many
adversaries; therefore we must be ready to defend
it. They are here described by the life they live.
Jude says that they were without God and without
faith. They
deny God the only Lord and our Lord Jesus Christ.
Paul said (Eph 2:12; Phil 3:17,18). Their lack of
faith is demonstrated by the way they behave. They
are recognised by their carnal behaviour. They turn
grace into wantonness and they deny God and the Lord
Christ Jesus.
They
"turned the grace of our God into
lasciviousness, and denied the only Lord God and our
Lord Jesus Christ”. The grace of God in its
primary meaning means favour, goodness, and benefit.
It is something whereby one is spontaneously moved
to do an act of kindness for another. The word is
used as a comprehensive title for all the blessings
of the gospel. These doctrines of grace the false
teachers were seeking to abuse, in order to justify
their own licentiousness and sin. They turned the
grace of God, the free mercy of God offered to us in
Jesus Christ, into a pretext for any and all forms
of self-indulgence and self-pleasing which might
minister to the gratification of the carnal mind.
Examine any system of error, and you will find that
it more or less resolves itself into some form of
experiment on the Divine mercy. It calculates upon
God's willingness to do those things which He has
said He never will do. It is a presumptuous
expectation that we may make as wide as we want that
gate which God has declared to be narrow. It is
belief without a changed heart and without anything
that could come up to the Scriptural notion of that
holiness without which it is impossible for a man to
see the Lord. The apostle said that this turning the
mercy of our God to their own worldly, selfish and
unrighteous purposes practically amounted to a
denial of “the only Lord God, and our Saviour
Jesus Christ.”
The
false teachers wanted a humanistic religion based on
human reasoning that did not require the mercy of
God. Little has changed in the meantime. On the
other hand the grace of God in Christ Jesus still
offers forgiveness and cleansing from sin to those
who trust Him.
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