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2nd
April 2006
Mark 3:21-35
Those
who follow Jesus, and especially those who want to
follow Him closely
enough to learn from Him, must be prepared to deal
with being misunderstood by friends and slandered by
enemies, particularly enemies of the Cross. In this
passage Jesus deals with both and provides
instruction for us who want to learn from Him.
Slandered by enemies
These particular
enemies of Christ had journeyed from Jerusalem for the
express purpose of undermining His standing in the eyes
of the people. His teaching of Scripture was at odds
with their teaching so they claimed that His success was
down to the power of Satan.
“He
casts out demons by the power of Beelzebub”
Jesus knew their
thoughts, and said unto them, Every kingdom divided
against itself is brought to desolation; and every city
or house divided against itself shall not stand: The
welfare of any community, kingdom, city, or family,
depends on its unity and unanimity; Satan, like every
other ruler, wants to rule his empire in peace and
security so how then can he be in league with Jesus who
opposes his authority, and is destroying his
kingdom?"
The
reasoning of the scribes was not explained, and Jesus,
knowing their thoughts, demonstrated to them ample proof
of his omniscience. Our Lord's masterly demolishing of
their arguments, by a conclusion drawn from their own
assumptions, might have humbled and convinced these men.
His reasoning, and His miracles, were both lost upon a
people who were determined to disbelieve everything
good, relating to Christ.
And if Satan casts
out Satan, he is divided against himself; how shall then
his kingdom stand?
A
good cause will produce a good effect, and an evil cause
an evil effect. Jesus points out that if He was on
Satan's side, He would act in the interest of Satan and
confirm Satan’s influence among the people. In fact
Jesus opposed Satan’s teachings by Heaven’s doctrine
and Satan’s influence by His divine power.
Jesus then turns
the argument back on His opponents. “And if I by
Beelzebub cast out devils, by whom do your children cast
them out? They shall be your judges.”
Children, or sons of the prophets, mean the disciples of
the prophets; and children or sons of the Pharisees, the
disciples of the Pharisees. From Acts 19:13-14, it is
evident there were exorcists among the Jews, and, from
our Lord's saying here, it is also evident that the
disciples of the Pharisees did cast out demons, or they
wanted to have it believed that they had such a power.
Our Lord's argument here is quite conclusive: “If the
man who casts out demons proves himself thereby to be in
league with and influenced by Satan, then your
disciples, and you who taught them, are all of you in
league with the Devil.” They must either give up their
assertion, that Jesus casts out demons by Beelzebub, or
else admit this conclusion, in its fullest force and
latitude, that they were all children of the Devil, and
in league with him against God. Envy causes people often
to condemn in some, what they approve in others. The
methods used by Jewish exorcists depended on magical
washings and incantations for it was well known that
they professed to cast out devils.
But if Jesus casts
out devils by the Spirit of God, then the kingdom of God
has come among them. The Spirit of God does not rely on
the magical incantations of the Jews but they had the
evidence of the quiet effectiveness of His power working
through the Lord Jesus Christ.
The destruction of
the kingdom of Satan plainly implies the setting up of
the kingdom of God. The Scribes and the Pharisees
pretended to be expecting the coming of the kingdom of
God, and consequently of the destruction of the kingdom
of Satan. By not being prepared to receive the proofs
Christ had given of his divine mission, they showed that
their expectation was only pretended. They were too
carnal pay any attention to spiritual things.
Mark
3:21 He is beside himself.
Another
slander that was directed at Jesus at this time was,
“He is delirious or deranged”. One reason why this
report gained any credence was that he had lived among
them as a carpenter; that he was poor and unknown; and
that now, at 30 years of age, He had given up his
occupation, abandoned his common employment, spent much
time in the deserts, denied himself the common comforts
of life, and was claiming to be the Messiah when by all
the people expected the Messiah to come with great pomp
and ceremony.
The charge of
“derangement” because of attention to religion has
not been confined to the Saviour. Many a man has
similarly suffered when he was became conscious of his
sins, and began to spend much of time in prayer. The
same charge has been made when a Christian loses
interest and no longer finds pleasure in the ordinary
amusements or business of life. The world cannot
understand it if a Christian decides to devote himself
to God, and acts as if he believed there was an eternity
for which he should prepare and warns his neighbours of
their danger. If a minister shows uncommon zeal and
spends his strength in the service of his Master the
world is not slow to call it derangement. Sadly, none
seem more ready to believe the charge than ungodly
parents or other family members especially if they are a
self-righteous Pharisee or professor in the church.
At
the same time, people can go to great lengths for
wealth; or spend their substance on fashion, folly, and
vice. They can go without sufficient sleep and neglect
their duties to their family because of the demands of
business, and in the view of the world it is wisdom and
proof of a sane mind.
There are times,
when we are slandered, that the slander is best ignored
and there are times when the slanderer must be publicly
confronted. It requires the wisdom of Heaven to know how
to react. From my study of this passage it seems that if
the slander is personal it is better ignored. The Lord
will eventually vindicate us and may, in time, avenge
us. Those who are secure in their relationship with the
Lord can afford to do this.
On the other hand,
if it is the work of the Gospel that is being called in
question or if the message of salvation is being brought
into disrepute we have an obligation to answer the
critics and leave them in no doubt their slander of the
gospel will have eternal consequences for them. The
Gospel will not suffer because of there criticism but
they will. In saying that Jesus had an unclean spirit
they had attributed to the devil the work of the Holy
Spirit! This is the unpardonable sin and it can be
committed today by men who call the work of Christ the
work of the devil.
It is plain that
the doctrine of Christ has a direct tendency to break
the devil's power; and it is as plain, that casting of
him out of the bodies of people, confirmed that teaching
so therefore Satan could not support such a design.
Christ gave an awful warning against speaking such
dangerous words. It is true the gospel promises,
forgiveness for the greatest sins and sinners, because
Christ has died for our sins but by this sin,
attributing the work of the Holy Spirit to demons is
unforgivable because it opposes the gifts and work of
the Holy Spirit. Such is the human heart that
unconverted men pretend believers are doing Satan's
work, when sinners are brought to repentance and newness
of life.
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